Sensory processing disorder (SPD) is a condition that affects how the brain interprets and responds to sensory input from the environment. For children with SPD, everyday experiences such as sounds, textures, lights, or even movement can feel overwhelming, uncomfortable, or confusing.  These sensory challenges can interfere with their ability to engage in daily activities, build … Read more

Language is an essential tool that enables children to express themselves, understand others, and engage in meaningful social interactions. For some children, however, language development does not progress as expected, leading to language disorders.  These disorders can manifest as difficulties in understanding spoken or written language, expressing thoughts clearly, or using language socially. Identifying and … Read more

Intellectual disability is a condition that affects a person’s ability to learn, reason, and adapt to daily life demands. This condition is characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior, manifesting before the age of 18.  While intellectual disability is often misunderstood, it represents a spectrum of challenges, ranging from mild to profound, … Read more

Grieving the loss of a loved one is a profound and personal experience that touches the depths of human emotion. While most individuals navigate this journey with time and support, some encounter an enduring and overwhelming form of grief known as Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD).  This condition surpasses typical mourning, leaving individuals trapped in a … Read more

Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (C-PTSD) is a condition arising from prolonged or repeated exposure to trauma, particularly in situations where escape feels impossible. Unlike traditional PTSD, which often stems from a single traumatic event, C-PTSD is deeply rooted in chronic experiences such as ongoing abuse, neglect, or captivity.  These prolonged exposures create a more intricate … Read more

Adjustment disorder is a complex psychological condition that arises when individuals struggle to cope with significant life changes or stressful events. These changes can range from the loss of a loved one and relocation to relationship challenges or unexpected career shifts.  While stress is a natural response to such transitions, adjustment disorder manifests when the … Read more

Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) is a psychological condition that occurs after an individual experiences a traumatic event. Unlike Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), which develops over a longer period, ASD typically occurs within three days to a month after the trauma. It can cause severe emotional and physical reactions that hinder a person’s ability to function … Read more

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that arises after someone experiences or witnesses a traumatic event. While it is often associated with military service, PTSD can affect anyone exposed to intense trauma.  Whether stemming from natural disasters, accidents, or personal assaults, PTSD disrupts an individual’s ability to process the emotional impact of … Read more

Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED) is a condition that arises when children experience severe neglect or inconsistent caregiving during their early years. It is characterized by overly familiar social behaviors with unfamiliar individuals, which are inappropriate and lack normal social boundaries. This behavior stems from early childhood neglect and disrupts emotional development, often making it … Read more

Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) is a complex psychological condition that often emerges in childhood due to early experiences of neglect, abuse, or instability in caregiving relationships. It is marked by significant challenges in emotional regulation and social interactions.  RAD can leave lasting emotional scars, impacting a child’s ability to form healthy relationships and trust others. … Read more